As a stylist, I always say: it’s not just the colour or cut that makes a piece special – it’s the fabric. Understanding the fabrics in your wardrobe helps you shop smarter, dress more comfortably, and care for your clothes better.
Let’s start with a simple distinction:
Fibres vs Fabrics
- Fibre is the raw material: cotton, wool, silk, polyester, etc.
- Fabric is what the fibre becomes after being spun into yarn and woven or knitted. For example, denim is a fabric made from cotton fibre. Tweed is a fabric made from wool.
Now, let’s explore the most common types of fibres used in fashion:
Natural Fibres
These come from plants or animals.
- Cotton: Soft, breathable and versatile. Great for casual wear.
- Linen: Lightweight and airy. Wrinkles easily, but ideal for hot weather.
- Wool: Warm and insulating. Comes in many types (like Merino or Cashmere).
- Silk: Luxurious and smooth. Adds elegance to any look.
Synthetic Fibres
Man-made, usually from petroleum-based products.
- Polyester: Durable and wrinkle-resistant. Often blended with other fibres.
- Nylon: Smooth and strong. Common in hosiery and activewear.
- Acrylic: A wool substitute. Often used in knitwear.
Blended Fabrics
Many modern garments use a mix of natural and synthetic fibres to improve function. For example:
- Cotton-Polyester blend: Soft but more wrinkle-resistant.
- Wool-Acrylic blend: Warm and more affordable than pure wool.
Why does this matter in vintage fashion? Because fabric tells you a lot about a garment’s era, purpose, and quality. A 100% wool coat from the 1980s will feel different to a modern wool-blend one. Knowing what you’re wearing helps you appreciate it – and spot the treasures!
At Vintagella Moda, we love to highlight the fabric in every piece we sell. Whether it’s pure silk, vintage denim, or a structured wool blend, fabric is part of the story.
So next time you run your hand across a sleeve, ask yourself: how does it feel? That’s the real beginning of style.
marie_hudson9 years ago
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thomas_wilson9 years ago
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